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A major part of our day-to-day operation is enabling our users to connect out

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to applications

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that live usually out on the internet.

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We have a lot of these applications.

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In fact, we have a name for this in our world that's called Software as a

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Service, meaning

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it's a software that I didn't have to deploy onto my own servers in my own data

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center.

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I just subscribe, usually, and spend some amount of money a month to subscribe
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I just subscribe, usually, and spend some amount of money a month to subscribe

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to this software

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platform and then my users directly connect via the internet.

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But here's the question.

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It's one thing to say that my users have an internet circuit, and so they're

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going

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to go through that internet circuit to reach the SaaS provider.

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But what if we have multiple internet circuits available?

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This is especially a topology we might see more and more of thanks to SD-WAN,

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because
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because

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I might deploy an internet circuit to a site and then another internet circuit,

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and maybe

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I'm building my SD-WAN tunnels across these internet circuits to remote

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locations, or

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maybe I'm just using a tunnel out the MPLS circuit and a tunnel out this

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internet for

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the sake of my WAN, but then I have this other internet provider here as well.

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So, we've got a lot of different options where we might see multiple internet

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service providers

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at play.

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And depending on where in the world this is and the service providers that are
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And depending on where in the world this is and the service providers that are

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providing

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connectivity, the question is which one of these is going to be better to use

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for the

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sake of accessing the software as a service provider.

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Now I don't know about you, but I have a tendency to look at two internet

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circuits and say,

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oh, those are equivalent.

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If they're both the same bandwidth, they're both 100 megabits per second and

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they're both

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pretty reliable, that, well, that doesn't matter, right?

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Flip of Coin, just go out the internet to connect to the SaaS service provider.
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Flip of Coin, just go out the internet to connect to the SaaS service provider.

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Here's the problem with that logic.

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The internet is not just one big blob.

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It's actually thousands of blobs that are out there, and so we might have a

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much longer

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path to get to this service provider depending on which internet circuit we use

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.

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For example, what if this SaaS provider actually shares this internet circuit,

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service provider?

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So they're connected to the same service provider directly, and as a result, if
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So they're connected to the same service provider directly, and as a result, if

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we send

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traffic out this way, we're going to have to go from one service provider to

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another

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service provider to another service provider to get to this SaaS provider.

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And again, especially when we think about places around the world, if you're

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coming from

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one country and you're going to a whole other country, these types of

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situations might

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develop where we have two very different experiences by going out to different
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develop where we have two very different experiences by going out to different

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internet circuits,

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even though they have a lot of the same traits and qualities such as bandwidth

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and reliability.

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So here's the idea.

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Cisco with SD-WAN, they have this cloud-on-ramp set of technologies.

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Cloud-on-ramp takes a few different forms, and the first thing we're going to

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look at is

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cloud-on-ramp for software as a service, the exact situation that we're talking

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about
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about

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here.

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Again, not all certain internet circuits are created equal, and we want to find

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the best

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most optimal path to get to a specific SaaS service provider.

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So the idea here is that our SD-WAN devices will be sending HTTP probes out

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towards this

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SaaS provider that we have configured to be monitoring.

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And based on this, we're going to have an idea of where exactly we should be

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going,
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going,

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or which internet circuit we should be relying on if we indeed have two

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different internet

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circuits.

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We're going to measure this and know that one of these locations has a better

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or one

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of these circuits has a much better quality of experience by extending

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connections out

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in this fashion.

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So that's the idea of cloud-on-ramp for SaaS, and it's especially going to be

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used when

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we have two what we call DIAs or direct internet access points.

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So if we have two DIAs at a particular site, then this technology is going to
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So if we have two DIAs at a particular site, then this technology is going to

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make a lot

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of sense.

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But what if we only have a single circuit?

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Is there any value in using this?

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And the answer is going to be it depends a little bit, but we do have a

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solution that we

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could potentially rely on, and it's going to involve the concept of a regional

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hub.

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So our WAN circuits and our SD-WAN environments can be very large, especially
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So our WAN circuits and our SD-WAN environments can be very large, especially

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if we're a global

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organization.

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And what we might end up finding is that we have remote sites that have tunnel

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connectivity

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back to a regional hub.

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So let's say that I have this remote site, and I have an internet circuit, and

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I'm trying

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to connect out to my software as a service type of environment.

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Meanwhile I've got SD-WAN tunnels that form out this way towards my regional
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Meanwhile I've got SD-WAN tunnels that form out this way towards my regional

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hub.

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Well that regional hub likely has an internet circuit as well that has a path

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to the software

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as a service vendor.

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And so what we can do with Enramp for SAS is to truly say, hey which one's

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better?

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To go this way, this is option one, or to go through one of these tunnels and

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out the

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internet circuit, that would be option two.
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internet circuit, that would be option two.

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And look at this, we have a third option as well.

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So we can evaluate this based on the tunnels.

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Now keep in mind that my metric has to take into account the WAN circuit as

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well, meaning

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that if I measure this path through my own internet circuit, and this regional

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hub is saying,

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hey I've got a pretty good connection as well to this.
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hey I've got a pretty good connection as well to this.

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Well that's great, and I'll accept I still have to go through the WAN tunnel.

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And so I have to take that into account as well.

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So it's the WAN circuit plus the internet experience.

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And so I'm comparing this versus taking my direct path.

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So this is certainly an option with single circuit types of deployments where I

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might find

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that it's actually better for me to extend connectivity out through my SD-WAN
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that it's actually better for me to extend connectivity out through my SD-WAN

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pathing

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to get to a regional hub and then turn around and allow it to send me to the

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software

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as a service provider.

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Now we keep mentioning this, we're evaluating metrics, we're evaluating the

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quality, and

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this all comes down to a measurement that we use that is known as the Viptela

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quality

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of experience.

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And as of the time of this video, we do still indeed have the PTIAs part of the
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And as of the time of this video, we do still indeed have the PTIAs part of the

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name.

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And part of the reason for that is because usually we don't call it this.

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We call it the VQOE.

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And this is a metric that ranges from 0 to 10.

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So we're going to evaluate these paths and figure out, okay maybe this is just

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a 4 extending

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out to my local or through my local DIA.

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But if I go through, go with my regional hub, they have a, and by the way, this
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But if I go through, go with my regional hub, they have a, and by the way, this

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is high.

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You do want a high quality of experience.

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So maybe we have a 10 going out via the hub.

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So the question is, okay, well, what about my circuit?

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I'm going to have to compare this and try to figure out, okay, if this is like

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a, maybe

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an 8, well, maybe it is better for me to take two really good hops rather than

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one really

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bad one.

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And so that's going to be the decision point that our SD-WAN edges are going to
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be making

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when they're trying to decide which path to send it out with this technique.

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Now we do have a couple of other solutions to be aware of as well, one of which

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is known

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as another on ramp.

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So again, it's cloud on ramp.

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And this one is for IaaS, infrastructure as a service.

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Infrastructure as a service means that I have a cloud environment except

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instead of it

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being where the provider, the application developer has deployed it onto their
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being where the provider, the application developer has deployed it onto their

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own environment,

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I now have to deploy my application onto my own virtual machines.

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But I still want to deploy this into the cloud space.

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So for example, Amazon Web Services and Azure allow me to spin up these virtual

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machines

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and then I just connect it back into my network in some capacity.

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Now SD-WAN allows me to be really smart about this and the cool thing about

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this is this
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this is this

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is very much automated through the use of V-Manage.

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I can go into V-Manage and configure it to access my cloud environment and it

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will deploy

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virtual SD-WAN edges of these virtual routers into the space and connect it

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back into my

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own SD-WAN infrastructure.

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So now I can have a physical router out here.

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These are physical, these are virtual.
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These are physical, these are virtual.

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And I can also connect it into whatever this environment is and now I can build

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tunnels

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straight into the cloud environment.

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Look at that.

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In a lot of cases, I have to normally leverage V-PNs through the internet to

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connect to my

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cloud space.

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Now I can encrypt my own traffic going across the internet or potentially

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another WAN

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circuit type.

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But in the end, I have connectivity via my IPsec tunnels into my AWS or Azure
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But in the end, I have connectivity via my IPsec tunnels into my AWS or Azure

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space.

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Now the last product that Cisco has in this portfolio, at least again, as of

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the time of

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this video, is cloud on ramp for multi-cloud.

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This is an interesting product and it actually is intended to eventually

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replace cloud on

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ramp for IaaS.

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The idea here is that we want to take our cloud connectivity up to another

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level and we're
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level and we're

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going to leverage a provider type known as software define cloud interconnect

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or this

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SD-CI provider.

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The SD-CI provider has native connections into cloud spaces and this solution

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is going

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to support not just Amazon web services and Microsoft Azure, but also Google's

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cloud

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platform as well.

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So this SD-CI provider is one that can connect us into the cloud regardless of
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So this SD-CI provider is one that can connect us into the cloud regardless of

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where in the

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world we are, which can be very beneficial because if we think about this

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situation, it

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can be difficult to make sure that we have actual network connectivity between

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whatever this

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physical router is and the cloud space, short of just going across the internet

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.

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So we leverage an SD-CI and as of the time of this video, Cisco natively integr

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ates

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with a couple of SD-CI providers, namely Megaport and Equinix.
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with a couple of SD-CI providers, namely Megaport and Equinix.

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They might continue to expand this offering or they might not sometimes they do

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sometimes

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they don't.

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So definitely do the research there when making decisions for your organization

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and what

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you want to purchase.

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But in the end, what we can do is leverage cloud on ramp for multi cloud to

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take our SD-WAN

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routers and integrate it into the SD-CI and this allows us to connect in again
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routers and integrate it into the SD-CI and this allows us to connect in again

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to our

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multi cloud environment.

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So it's no longer just about deploying virtual routers into our own cloud space

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.

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It's using a little bit more sophisticated of a method and a little more

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scalable of a

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method.

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Something that we can hopefully take advantage of regardless of where in the

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world our SD-WAN

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devices are.

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