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All right, let's look at this topology and we see we've got three different

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questions identifying these three different parts of the network

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and we want to make sure that we can answer these questions based on what we've

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learned.

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So first and foremost, a new site's being activated here over on the left, but

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DHCP services aren't available.

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What can be done to enable ZTP for this node?

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Well, the idea here is that normally we'd rely on DHCP because this WAN Edge

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device can go out to the ZTP Cloud

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and help with the onboarding process. It's that zero touch provisioning. It
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and help with the onboarding process. It's that zero touch provisioning. It

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makes it so I don't have to have technical expertise on site when things aren't

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going quite right.

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But when we don't have DHCP, we're going to have to provide the IP address and

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the gateway and the DNS information.

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And again, we might not have technical expertise on site.

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So fortunately, I can configure these into a bootstrap file and then I can send

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that via USB over to that site and hopefully just have somebody insert the USB
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that via USB over to that site and hopefully just have somebody insert the USB

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into the device.

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And then I can bootstrap and get it online at that point and we'll connect to

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the ZTP Cloud and get onboarded to the rest of the network.

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Next, number two here, given the noted VQE values, which path will be taken

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toward the cloud service?

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So it doesn't really matter which direction we're talking about here. Let's

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just assume we're coming from the right.

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We are looking at going this way through the internet and this way through the

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internet and we have these two different values through the service providers.
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internet and we have these two different values through the service providers.

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So the big question is do we remember is higher better or is lower better?

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And with VQE, it's all about being higher, which means that we're going to go

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through this circuit path and use internet service provider number two.

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So this cloud on ramp for SAS, this is the conversation we're having here.

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It allows us to bring traffic in and even though we've got two internet

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circuits and we could just view internet circuits as all being the same.
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circuits and we could just view internet circuits as all being the same.

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In the end, they're not the same and we can hopefully give our users better

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experiences by choosing which internet service provider is better at that

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moment in time.

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Then number three, we've got these two different packets that have arrived. We

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see they have the same source indestination IP and Mac, but different source

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indestination ports.

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So will they be evaluated as being a part of the same application?

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Well, our evaluation is going to come back to that six-tupel, which does
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Well, our evaluation is going to come back to that six-tupel, which does

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include source indestination IP and does include source indestination ports.

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We don't actually care about the Mac address. We're also by the way going to

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look at DSCP and protocol number as well.

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So keep that in mind. We didn't list all of them out here.

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So these are our six source indestination IP ports. These two, if the ports are

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different, they will not be evaluated as being part of the same application.

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So when I'm identifying applications, I might want certain applications to go

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this way. Some applications to go that way. That's thanks to application aware
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this way. Some applications to go that way. That's thanks to application aware

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routing that we can deploy and take advantage of the load balancing

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capabilities of our SD-WAN edge devices.

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So that is the end of this conversation here on SD-WAN. SD-WAN is a really

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innovative set of technology that's been around at this point for a little

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while, and a lot of organizations have at least taken steps towards deploying

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it.

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So it is a technology worth learning, but for the sake of this course, the

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scope of the course, the scope of the exam covering these basic concepts at a
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scope of the course, the scope of the exam covering these basic concepts at a

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high level is really what we'd expect to see based on the blueprint.

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So there is a lot more information here on CBT Nuggets website about SD-WAN. We

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have a dedicated SD-WAN course for Cisco's exam for that particular topic.

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So feel free to check that out if you want to learn it in a whole lot more

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detail. I hope this has been informative for you, and I'd like to thank you for

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viewing.
