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In this video, we get to take a look at the configuration and verification of

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summarization for the IPv4 address family using OSPF version 3.

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Now, as a reminder, the summarization that we're going to do uses the command

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range.

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That's true for traditional OSPF and also for OSPF version 3.

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And we're going to implement those summaries, those ranges here at our area

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border routers.

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So we could summarize networks from area 1 as they're being advertised up here

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in area 0.

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Meaning those LC type 3s.
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Meaning those LC type 3s.

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We could summarize LC type 3s from area 0 as we're coming down here and same

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treatment over here.

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We could summarize from area 0 going down to area 2.

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We could summarize from area 2 going into area 0.

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So having said that, let's put a plan together for some specific summarization

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and then we'll

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implement it and test it to verify that it works.

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So here's what I propose we do.

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Let's use R3 as the area border router that's going to do the summarization and

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let's summarize

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the routes from area 0.

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In fact, let's go ahead and summarize anything that begins with 10, 0, anything
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In fact, let's go ahead and summarize anything that begins with 10, 0, anything

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.

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So we'll do the summary at 10, 0, 16 for area 0.

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And if we do that right here in R3, when R3 is advertising the LSA type 3s down

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into area 1,

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instead of sending all the individual LSA type 3s down, it will send the 10, 0,

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16 and it will hide

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or not advertise the LSA type 3s for any of the more detailed routes that fall

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under that summary.

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So with that in mind, let's go to our topology, we'll do a couple quick checks

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first and then we'll
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first and then we'll

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implement the summary and compare the differences.

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So to start off, let's go to R5 and just verify it can see the detailed routes

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for 10, 0, 13, 10, 0, 12, 10, 0, 24.

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So let's go down to R5.

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So we're at R5.

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We'll do a show IP route for OSPFB3 learned routes and sure enough, as far as

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routes to begin with 10, 0, we

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have those three and then we have these four and these external type twos,

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those are LSA type 5s.

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So if we do a summary with the range command, it's not going to catch those
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So if we do a summary with the range command, it's not going to catch those

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external routes.

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If we wanted to summarize those routes, we'd want to do that up at the

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autonomous system boundary

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route or R1 as it injected those into OSPF. So with the range command and the

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summary at the ABR,

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we're just summarizing the LSA type 3s, which is the 10, 0, 1, 2, 4 and 12, 13,

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24 and 34, that I'll

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begin with 10, 0 and our LSA type 3. So now that we've verified they exist, let

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's go up to R3

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and we'll look at our topology. R3 is our area border router between the
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and we'll look at our topology. R3 is our area border router between the

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backbone area and area 1

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and let's set up our summary. So let's do a show run, pipe section router and

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then we'll go in

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a configuration mode. We'll go into router OSPFB3, process ID1 and then further

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more, we'll go into

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address family for IPv4 unicast and here under the address family for IPv4, we

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'll go ahead and use our

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range command. So we'll say area and then we want to summarize the routes

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coming from area 0. So we'll

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say area 0. That's the area where the routes for about to summarize are and let

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's go ahead and do 10.0.0.0
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's go ahead and do 10.0.0.0

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and then what do we say 16? Yeah, 16 bits. So we'll do 255.25.0.0. It'll do a

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space and question mark

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and it says Keith, it looks great. You said range probably but you didn't type

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it in. So area 0,

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range, space and then we'll go to the end and then we'll do a question mark and

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then we're going to

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give it a cost. We can't let's give it initial cost of about 10. Great. So that

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'll be the cost of

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that summary route. So a moment ago down on our five, if we go back to our five

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, it had a whole bunch

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of these 10.0 routes that were L.C. type 3s and now if we do a show IP route OS
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of these 10.0 routes that were L.C. type 3s and now if we do a show IP route OS

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PFB3 again, those

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inter area routes that started with 10.0, they are gone and they've been

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replaced with this one

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summary route as shown right here. So here in our five, if we did a show OSPFB3

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IPV4 database,

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press dinner, here's our L.C. type 1s, L.C. type 2s and here's our L.C. type 3s

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. You'll notice we have

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this one right here with a very short age, that's because we just made it and

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that is the summary address.

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So here in area 1 on our five, it no longer has the L.S.A.s for the individual
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So here in area 1 on our five, it no longer has the L.S.A.s for the individual

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detailed routes like

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the 10.0.12 or 13 or 24 or 34. They're all being suppressed and held back at

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the area border

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router because the summary is in place. So far five is going to ping for

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example 10.0.12.1,

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that's the IP address on gig 1.0 of R1, let's go ahead and verify which route

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it would use.

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So this show IP route for 10.0.12.1 and it is going to be using that summary
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So this show IP route for 10.0.12.1 and it is going to be using that summary

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route right there

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that was advertised by the ABR. So that'd be forwarded up to our three and then

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our three would make

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its own routing decision and then it forwards the packet to the final

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destination. And we're going to do

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a quick ping to 10.0.12.1 just to verify it works, that's a good sign too. So

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now that we've had the

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opportunity to do some configuration and verification with OSPF V3 for IPv4 in

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the next video,

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I like to present a hands-on lab for you to get your own practice doing exactly

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that. So when

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you're ready, I'll see you in the lab video in just a moment.
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you're ready, I'll see you in the lab video in just a moment.
