WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.430 align:middle line:90% 00:00:03.430 --> 00:00:06.860 align:middle line:90% [AUDIO LOGO] 00:00:06.860 --> 00:00:09.810 align:middle line:90% 00:00:09.810 --> 00:00:12.245 align:middle line:90% Hello, and welcome to INE. 00:00:12.245 --> 00:00:13.620 align:middle line:84% Today in this video, we will look 00:00:13.620 --> 00:00:18.160 align:middle line:84% at section 1, phone registration and IM&P. Here in this section, 00:00:18.160 --> 00:00:20.670 align:middle line:90% we will look at task 1.5. 00:00:20.670 --> 00:00:23.040 align:middle line:90% Now, task 1.5 talks about NTP. 00:00:23.040 --> 00:00:25.680 align:middle line:84% It says configure NTP as per the following requirements. 00:00:25.680 --> 00:00:29.070 align:middle line:84% We need to configure NTP for HQ-CUCM and site B 00:00:29.070 --> 00:00:31.560 align:middle line:84% call manager, and they must take time 00:00:31.560 --> 00:00:36.210 align:middle line:84% from switch 1 whose IP address is 11.102.64.254. 00:00:36.210 --> 00:00:38.790 align:middle line:84% HQ site is in the Pacific time zone 00:00:38.790 --> 00:00:41.460 align:middle line:90% and is eight hours behind GMT. 00:00:41.460 --> 00:00:43.860 align:middle line:84% Your site B site is in the Central time zone 00:00:43.860 --> 00:00:46.320 align:middle line:90% and is two hours ahead of HQ. 00:00:46.320 --> 00:00:48.430 align:middle line:90% So let's go and configure this. 00:00:48.430 --> 00:00:52.110 align:middle line:84% So the first thing that I would do is go to my switch 00:00:52.110 --> 00:00:55.020 align:middle line:84% and check if NTP is configured on that switch. 00:00:55.020 --> 00:00:57.720 align:middle line:84% Because sometimes it's not going to be preconfigured. 00:00:57.720 --> 00:01:02.220 align:middle line:84% So let's go and do a show run section ntp just 00:01:02.220 --> 00:01:05.250 align:middle line:84% to check if NTP has been preconfigured. 00:01:05.250 --> 00:01:08.280 align:middle line:84% As you can see, switch 1 is the NTP master, 00:01:08.280 --> 00:01:12.250 align:middle line:84% and the correct source interface Vlan102 is being used. 00:01:12.250 --> 00:01:13.290 align:middle line:90% Let's go and check that. 00:01:13.290 --> 00:01:15.660 align:middle line:90% Show run interface vlan 102. 00:01:15.660 --> 00:01:18.160 align:middle line:84% It is the right IP as per the question. 00:01:18.160 --> 00:01:19.830 align:middle line:84% So NTP is configured on switch 1. 00:01:19.830 --> 00:01:21.270 align:middle line:90% It's preconfigured on switch 1. 00:01:21.270 --> 00:01:25.710 align:middle line:84% So we don't really have to do anything on switch 1. 00:01:25.710 --> 00:01:27.450 align:middle line:84% The only thing that I would need to do 00:01:27.450 --> 00:01:30.120 align:middle line:84% is go back to my call manager, log 00:01:30.120 --> 00:01:33.540 align:middle line:84% in to OS Administration on HQ site 00:01:33.540 --> 00:01:35.430 align:middle line:90% and on site B call manager. 00:01:35.430 --> 00:01:41.370 align:middle line:84% So login to your OS Administration, go to Settings, 00:01:41.370 --> 00:01:48.150 align:middle line:84% go to NTP, and then you would go and define 00:01:48.150 --> 00:01:49.170 align:middle line:90% who the NTP server is. 00:01:49.170 --> 00:01:53.460 align:middle line:84% So the thing with NTP is that if I go and try and delete this, 00:01:53.460 --> 00:01:57.010 align:middle line:84% it would not let me delete that because that's the only NTP 00:01:57.010 --> 00:01:57.510 align:middle line:90% server. 00:01:57.510 --> 00:01:59.410 align:middle line:90% NTP server is required. 00:01:59.410 --> 00:02:01.290 align:middle line:84% So you would not be able to delete this. 00:02:01.290 --> 00:02:02.280 align:middle line:90% You should add one. 00:02:02.280 --> 00:02:04.960 align:middle line:84% So add a new one as per the requirement of the question, 00:02:04.960 --> 00:02:08.039 align:middle line:90% which is 11.102.64.254. 00:02:08.039 --> 00:02:10.130 align:middle line:90% So add that. 00:02:10.130 --> 00:02:12.760 align:middle line:84% And once you add the NTP server, then you 00:02:12.760 --> 00:02:20.025 align:middle line:84% can go and delete the NTP server that you don't need. 00:02:20.025 --> 00:02:20.650 align:middle line:90% Let's add this. 00:02:20.650 --> 00:02:23.870 align:middle line:84% Let's add the same thing on HQ also. 00:02:23.870 --> 00:02:26.350 align:middle line:90% So go to NTP servers. 00:02:26.350 --> 00:02:28.900 align:middle line:84% And this one is also pointing to the wrong one. 00:02:28.900 --> 00:02:35.740 align:middle line:84% So let's go and add one more here, so 11.102.64.254 00:02:35.740 --> 00:02:37.190 align:middle line:90% and save. 00:02:37.190 --> 00:02:38.095 align:middle line:90% Let's go back here. 00:02:38.095 --> 00:02:46.300 align:middle line:90% 00:02:46.300 --> 00:02:49.740 align:middle line:84% And once we save this, we can delete the NTP server 00:02:49.740 --> 00:02:53.850 align:middle line:84% that we do not need so that we only have one NTP server, which 00:02:53.850 --> 00:02:57.240 align:middle line:90% is the one as per the question. 00:02:57.240 --> 00:02:57.920 align:middle line:90% Let's go back. 00:02:57.920 --> 00:03:07.230 align:middle line:90% 00:03:07.230 --> 00:03:10.260 align:middle line:84% Now, we may have to go and restart the NTP servers 00:03:10.260 --> 00:03:14.490 align:middle line:84% from the CLI by connecting to my call managers, both my site 00:03:14.490 --> 00:03:17.970 align:middle line:84% HQ and site B. So we would have to go and restart that. 00:03:17.970 --> 00:03:21.250 align:middle line:84% Let's go and first delete the one that we don't need. 00:03:21.250 --> 00:03:27.385 align:middle line:84% Let's delete this one, same thing on this side. 00:03:27.385 --> 00:03:35.510 align:middle line:90% 00:03:35.510 --> 00:03:38.410 align:middle line:84% So it's taking a bit of time, but we should-- 00:03:38.410 --> 00:03:40.510 align:middle line:90% it should come in any time. 00:03:40.510 --> 00:03:44.530 align:middle line:84% In the meanwhile, on HQ site also, I 00:03:44.530 --> 00:03:48.020 align:middle line:84% would delete the one that we do not need. 00:03:48.020 --> 00:03:50.230 align:middle line:84% So on both the sites, I have deleted the one 00:03:50.230 --> 00:03:52.960 align:middle line:84% that we don't need, and we only have one NTP server, which 00:03:52.960 --> 00:03:56.110 align:middle line:90% is the one that we configured. 00:03:56.110 --> 00:03:59.340 align:middle line:84% In the meanwhile, we will go back to our CLIs. 00:03:59.340 --> 00:04:02.290 align:middle line:84% So let's go to EVE-NG Topology and double-click 00:04:02.290 --> 00:04:03.850 align:middle line:90% on my publisher. 00:04:03.850 --> 00:04:07.750 align:middle line:84% And same thing, double-click on my site B publisher. 00:04:07.750 --> 00:04:10.040 align:middle line:90% And let's log in. 00:04:10.040 --> 00:04:17.720 align:middle line:84% So that's going to be administrator, C1sc0123! 00:04:17.720 --> 00:04:19.780 align:middle line:90% And let's log in here as well. 00:04:19.780 --> 00:04:27.620 align:middle line:90% 00:04:27.620 --> 00:04:33.860 align:middle line:90% Administrator, C1sc0123! 00:04:33.860 --> 00:04:37.850 align:middle line:84% So when you open multiple sessions 00:04:37.850 --> 00:04:41.330 align:middle line:84% to the CLI of the call manager, you may not see multiple tabs. 00:04:41.330 --> 00:04:44.230 align:middle line:84% You would probably see at the bottom here, you would see-- 00:04:44.230 --> 00:04:47.040 align:middle line:84% let me in fact expand the screen. 00:04:47.040 --> 00:04:49.820 align:middle line:84% So at the bottom here, you would see that the second screen. 00:04:49.820 --> 00:04:52.640 align:middle line:84% So click on that, you would see site B. Click on that again, 00:04:52.640 --> 00:04:54.560 align:middle line:90% you would see HQ. 00:04:54.560 --> 00:05:01.280 align:middle line:84% So let's go to HQ and to site B, in fact, 00:05:01.280 --> 00:05:06.500 align:middle line:90% and say utils ntp restart. 00:05:06.500 --> 00:05:09.410 align:middle line:84% So just restart your NTP servers. 00:05:09.410 --> 00:05:16.000 align:middle line:84% And same thing you would do for the HQ site, 00:05:16.000 --> 00:05:21.250 align:middle line:90% so utils ntp restart. 00:05:21.250 --> 00:05:26.090 align:middle line:84% So once you've done this, your NTP should be good. 00:05:26.090 --> 00:05:41.870 align:middle line:84% We can now go back to your Administration page 00:05:41.870 --> 00:05:44.060 align:middle line:90% and create-- 00:05:44.060 --> 00:05:45.830 align:middle line:84% because your phones are Jabber phones 00:05:45.830 --> 00:05:48.980 align:middle line:84% or any SIP phones require NTP reference, 00:05:48.980 --> 00:05:51.260 align:middle line:84% you would need to go and configure an NTP reference 00:05:51.260 --> 00:05:54.500 align:middle line:84% and then modify your date time group so that you 00:05:54.500 --> 00:05:58.100 align:middle line:84% have the correct time zone and the correct NTP servers being 00:05:58.100 --> 00:05:59.720 align:middle line:90% called for the phones. 00:05:59.720 --> 00:06:01.460 align:middle line:84% The phones, the SIP phones do not really 00:06:01.460 --> 00:06:04.020 align:middle line:84% get time from the call manager directly. 00:06:04.020 --> 00:06:07.850 align:middle line:84% So your skinny phones would get time from the call manager, 00:06:07.850 --> 00:06:11.480 align:middle line:90% but your SIP phones would not. 00:06:11.480 --> 00:06:13.190 align:middle line:84% And for your SIP phones, you will need 00:06:13.190 --> 00:06:16.010 align:middle line:90% to go to System, NTP Reference. 00:06:16.010 --> 00:06:17.900 align:middle line:90% First, create an NTP reference. 00:06:17.900 --> 00:06:20.510 align:middle line:84% I believe we don't have any on my call manager, 00:06:20.510 --> 00:06:26.270 align:middle line:84% so let's do an Add New and define that 11.102.64.254, 00:06:26.270 --> 00:06:27.560 align:middle line:90% which is my switch 1. 00:06:27.560 --> 00:06:30.530 align:middle line:90% Change this to unicast and save. 00:06:30.530 --> 00:06:33.800 align:middle line:84% Then go to your Date/Time Group on HQ. 00:06:33.800 --> 00:06:36.860 align:middle line:84% Click on Find, click on the default one. 00:06:36.860 --> 00:06:42.950 align:middle line:84% Change your time zone to be minus 8, 00:06:42.950 --> 00:06:46.890 align:middle line:90% which was your HQ time zone. 00:06:46.890 --> 00:06:59.050 align:middle line:84% Let's choose minus 8, which is PST8PDT, 00:06:59.050 --> 00:07:01.930 align:middle line:84% and add your NTP reference for your SIP phones 00:07:01.930 --> 00:07:06.910 align:middle line:90% to get time, and Save. 00:07:06.910 --> 00:07:08.245 align:middle line:90% So HQ is done. 00:07:08.245 --> 00:07:09.370 align:middle line:90% Let's apply this and reset. 00:07:09.370 --> 00:07:14.960 align:middle line:90% 00:07:14.960 --> 00:07:20.360 align:middle line:84% Same thing I would do for site B. On site B, 00:07:20.360 --> 00:07:23.580 align:middle line:84% I would go back to System NTP Reference. 00:07:23.580 --> 00:07:39.190 align:middle line:90% 00:07:39.190 --> 00:07:43.270 align:middle line:84% Create a new NTP phone reference, which 00:07:43.270 --> 00:07:48.280 align:middle line:90% is going to be 11.102.64.254. 00:07:48.280 --> 00:07:52.460 align:middle line:90% This would be unicast and Save. 00:07:52.460 --> 00:07:57.600 align:middle line:84% Next thing I would go to System and Date/Time Group. 00:07:57.600 --> 00:07:59.930 align:middle line:90% Let's do a Find. 00:07:59.930 --> 00:08:01.760 align:middle line:84% Modify the default date/time group 00:08:01.760 --> 00:08:03.620 align:middle line:84% to have the correct time zone, which 00:08:03.620 --> 00:08:06.420 align:middle line:90% is going to be negative 6. 00:08:06.420 --> 00:08:11.760 align:middle line:84% So that would be central time zone, CST. 00:08:11.760 --> 00:08:20.190 align:middle line:84% And let's add the phone reference, NTP phone reference 00:08:20.190 --> 00:08:22.990 align:middle line:90% and Save. 00:08:22.990 --> 00:08:27.180 align:middle line:90% Let's apply and reset. 00:08:27.180 --> 00:08:30.600 align:middle line:84% Now the thing is that in the lab exam, 00:08:30.600 --> 00:08:33.030 align:middle line:84% we don't really have any physical phones. 00:08:33.030 --> 00:08:36.179 align:middle line:84% So do I still need the NTP reference? 00:08:36.179 --> 00:08:37.870 align:middle line:90% We don't really need that. 00:08:37.870 --> 00:08:40.110 align:middle line:90% But again, it's recommended. 00:08:40.110 --> 00:08:42.159 align:middle line:84% You don't really want to be in the gray area. 00:08:42.159 --> 00:08:44.880 align:middle line:84% So what I would suggest is create the NTP reference 00:08:44.880 --> 00:08:47.010 align:middle line:84% and add that to your default time group. 00:08:47.010 --> 00:08:48.610 align:middle line:84% Make sure your time zones are correct. 00:08:48.610 --> 00:08:51.150 align:middle line:84% Make sure you restart your NTP servers. 00:08:51.150 --> 00:08:56.480 align:middle line:84% Once you've added the right NTP server, 00:08:56.480 --> 00:09:01.050 align:middle line:84% and then you can restart or you can apply your settings 00:09:01.050 --> 00:09:02.940 align:middle line:84% for your default date/time group. 00:09:02.940 --> 00:09:06.010 align:middle line:84% And all your phones should have the correct time. 00:09:06.010 --> 00:09:09.660 align:middle line:84% So if you look at HQ site is in the Pacific negative 8, 00:09:09.660 --> 00:09:11.430 align:middle line:90% eight hours behind GMT. 00:09:11.430 --> 00:09:12.960 align:middle line:84% And if you look at site B, site B 00:09:12.960 --> 00:09:15.720 align:middle line:84% was two hours ahead of HQ, which basically 00:09:15.720 --> 00:09:20.490 align:middle line:84% means that it is in negative 6, six hours behind GMT. 00:09:20.490 --> 00:09:22.710 align:middle line:84% With this, we've met the requirements of the question 00:09:22.710 --> 00:09:24.090 align:middle line:90% where we configured NTP. 00:09:24.090 --> 00:09:26.160 align:middle line:84% And we defined NTP phone reference. 00:09:26.160 --> 00:09:28.440 align:middle line:84% And we changed the date/time group 00:09:28.440 --> 00:09:30.960 align:middle line:90% to have the correct time zone. 00:09:30.960 --> 00:09:32.800 align:middle line:84% I hope this video was informative to you, 00:09:32.800 --> 00:09:35.210 align:middle line:90% and thank you for watching. 00:09:35.210 --> 00:09:36.000 align:middle line:90%